
Images are included for general illustration and do not establish or predict an individual treatment outcome.

Different appliances, individual treatment plans
Fixed braces use brackets and wires attached to the teeth. Clear aligners use a sequence of removable trays. Invisalign is one brand of clear aligner. Both approaches aim to move teeth according to a clinical plan; the appropriate choice depends on the teeth, bite and movements needed.
Aligners are clear but not invisible, and their removability brings responsibilities. Braces and aligners each require cleaning and regular review. Neither should be selected solely from photographs or advertising.
Ask what the plan requires of you
Discuss wear instructions, cleaning, eating and appointment frequency. Some aligner plans involve attachments on teeth or other components. Ask whether any preliminary dental care is required and how the clinician will check that treatment is progressing as intended.
Treatment time varies. Additional adjustments or aligners may be needed, and retainers are usually part of ongoing care. Ask how these are included in the estimate and what happens if the planned movements are not achieved.
Compare risks and alternatives
Orthodontic treatment can cause soreness and irritation. Other risks include decay or white marks, gum problems, changes to tooth roots and unwanted tooth movement. Teeth may move again after treatment. Ask which risks apply to your mouth, how they will be monitored and what retention will involve.
Discuss suitable alternatives, including different appliances or no treatment where appropriate. If extraction, enamel reduction or another irreversible procedure is proposed, ask why it is needed and consider a second opinion from an appropriately qualified dental practitioner before deciding.
Related articles
- Clear Aligners: Daily Wear, Cleaning and Review
- Adult Braces: Suitability and Practical Considerations
- Orthodontic Treatment: Assessment to Retention
This article provides general information only. An examination is needed to assess your circumstances and suitability for treatment. All dental treatment carries risks, and results vary between individuals.